Best Day Trips From Rome
Italy's greatest hits are within 2 hours of Rome. Florence, Pompeii, Orvieto, the Amalfi Coast — all doable in a day.
Rome sits at the centre of one of the richest areas of Italy for day trips. High-speed trains have made Florence and Naples genuinely easy, and the lesser-known options — Orvieto, Civita di Bagnoregio, Ostia Antica — are often more rewarding than the famous destinations.
1. Florence — 1hr 25min by high-speed train
Train: Frecciarossa or Italo from Roma Termini to Firenze Santa Maria Novella. Trains run every 30 minutes from 6am. Ticket: €19–45 depending on how far ahead you book — Trenitalia and Italo both serve this route; check both.
The classic Italian city break, compressed into one day. Walk to the Duomo (free exterior; the interior requires a ticket that also covers the dome climb — €18, book ahead). The Uffizi Gallery is non-negotiable for the Botticelli rooms (Birth of Venus, Primavera) — book tickets online at least a week ahead, they sell out. Cross the Ponte Vecchio, climb to Piazzale Michelangelo for the city view, eat a bistecca alla Fiorentina for dinner (minimum 800g, for two, cooked rare — non-negotiable). 90 minutes each way still leaves you 7–8 hours in Florence.
2. Pompeii — 2hrs 10min total
Train: Frecciarossa to Naples (1hr 10min, from €19), then Circumvesuviana regional train from Naples Centrale to Pompeii Scavi-Villa dei Misteri (40 minutes, €4). Return by the same route.
The most preserved Roman city in existence, buried by Vesuvius in 79 AD and excavated over the last 300 years. The scale is staggering — 44 hectares of streets, houses, temples, bakeries, and brothels. The famous plaster casts of the victims are in the Garden of the Fugitives and the Antiquarium. Book entry tickets online ahead in summer. Wear comfortable shoes — it's extensive and the volcanic stone is uneven. Bring food and water; the on-site cafés are expensive and mediocre.
Combination option: if you're going to Naples anyway, the National Archaeological Museum there has the finest collection of objects from Pompeii and Herculaneum in the world — including the explicit frescoes from the brothel that are kept in the "Secret Room" (require a separate request to view). Worth a few hours before catching the Circumvesuviana.
3. Orvieto — 1hr 15min by regional train
Train: Regional train from Roma Termini to Orvieto (€10–15, no booking required). From the station, take the funicular up to the hilltop town (€1.30).
Orvieto is a medieval hilltop town built on a volcanic plug of tufa rock above the Tiber valley — when you arrive by train and see it looming above you, the effect is extraordinary. The Cathedral (Duomo di Orvieto, 1290–1600) has one of the finest Gothic facades in Italy and the extraordinary frescoes of Luca Signorelli inside the Cappella di San Brizio. The underground city (tours available — €5) reveals Etruscan tunnels, wells, and caves beneath the medieval streets. Good local wines (Orvieto Classico is the DOC), good restaurants, no crowds by comparison with Rome. One of the most underrated day trips in Italy.
4. Ostia Antica — 30min by train
Train: Roma-Lido regional train from Roma Ostiense to Ostia Antica station. Included on a standard Rome transport ticket (€1.50). Trains run every 15 minutes.
Rome's ancient port city, in operation from the 4th century BC until the 5th century AD when the harbour silted up. Unlike Pompeii, Ostia wasn't buried by volcanic ash — it was abandoned, which means some structures survived to considerable height while others didn't. The result is an extraordinary patchwork of preserved buildings: a theatre still used for performances today, an ancient bar with its counter intact, apartment blocks (insulae) rising three storeys, a mosaic-floored bathhouse. And almost no tourists. Genuinely one of the most compelling ancient sites in Italy and absurdly accessible from Rome.
5. Tivoli & Villa d'Este — 30–45min by bus
Bus: COTRAL bus from Ponte Mammolo metro station (Line B) directly to Tivoli. Journey time 45–60 minutes. Ticket ~€3.
Two UNESCO World Heritage Sites in one town. Villa d'Este (€10) is a Renaissance villa famous for its extraordinary garden of 500 fountains — the Fontana dell'Organo, a water-powered organ, plays every two hours. Hadrian's Villa (€8, 3km from town — take a taxi or local bus) is Hadrian's sprawling personal estate, built 118–138 AD, covering 250 acres. The scale of what one Roman emperor considered appropriate for a personal retreat is breathtaking. Allow a full day for both; a focused half-day is possible for just one.
6. Civita di Bagnoregio — "The Dying City"
Getting there: COTRAL bus from Roma Flaminio to Bagnoregio (2hrs), then a 15-minute walk to the footbridge. Or hire a car — 1hr 20min drive from Rome.
A medieval village perched on an isolated tufa rock pinnacle, accessible only by a pedestrian bridge 300 metres long and 300 metres above the valley floor. The population is now around 10 permanent residents (it was 3,000 in the 19th century — hence "the dying city"). The streets are medieval, the views from the edge are vertiginous, and the silence is profound. One of the most visually extraordinary places in Italy. Entry to the village costs €5. Best visited on a weekday — weekend day-trippers from Rome can overwhelm the narrow streets.
7. Naples — 1hr 10min by high-speed train
Train: Frecciarossa from Roma Termini to Napoli Centrale (from €19). Trains every 30 minutes.
Naples is a city that takes some adjustment but rewards it enormously. The National Archaeological Museum (Museo Archeologico Nazionale) is one of the world's great museums — the Farnese Collection of ancient sculptures, the Pompeii collections, the Secret Room of erotic objects. The historic centre is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. And: pizza. Da Michele (Via Cesare Sersale 1) is the most famous pizzeria in the world — only two varieties, margherita and marinara, €5–7 each, queue expected. The pizza is extraordinary. Naples is intense, loud, chaotic, and completely alive. Don't rent a car in Naples — walk, use the metro, or take taxis.
8. Castel Gandolfo & the Castelli Romani — 30min by train
Train: Roma Termini to Castel Gandolfo (Albano Laziale line). About 35–40 minutes, €3.
The Pope's summer residence sits above a volcanic lake (Lago di Albano) in the Colli Albani hills. The Vatican gardens and Apostolic Palace are now open to visitors (book ahead). The lakeside is good for lunch — local white wines (Frascati, Marino) are excellent and cheap. The wider Castelli Romani area (13 medieval hill towns in the hills south of Rome) is excellent for a relaxed day of eating, wine, and views. The Romans have their villeggiatura here — their version of going to the country.
9. Sperlonga — 1hr 30min by train
Train: Roma Termini to Fondi-Sperlonga (1hr 20min, from €8), then a 10-minute taxi to Sperlonga village.
A whitewashed medieval village built on a rocky promontory above a long sandy beach on the Tyrrhenian Sea. One of the most beautiful coastal towns in central Italy and almost entirely off the tourist radar. The beach is excellent; the village on top has excellent seafood restaurants. The Villa of Tiberius Grotto (Grotta di Tiberio) nearby holds fragments of extraordinary ancient sculpture groups. Best as a summer day trip — visit in June or September for good weather without August crowds.
10. Amalfi Coast — Long Full Day
Getting there: High-speed train to Naples (1hr 10min), then either a car hire from Naples or ferry from Molo Beverello to Positano or Amalfi (1–1.5hrs on the sea). Total travel: 3–3.5hrs each way. This is a very long day.
The Amalfi Coast is one of the most spectacular stretches of coastline in Europe — cliffs dropping to turquoise water, lemon groves, pastel villages. The SITA bus along the Amalfi Drive connects the towns (Positano, Praiano, Amalfi, Ravello) and costs €2.50 per journey. As a day trip from Rome, it's genuinely tiring but memorable. If doing it: leave Rome by 7am, hire a car in Naples, drive the coast, return by ferry to Naples, evening train to Rome. Or accept you need two nights.
Book Guided Day Trips From Rome
Organised day trips with transport included remove the faff. GetYourGuide has excellent Pompeii, Florence, and Amalfi options with hotel pickup.
Day Trips From Rome: Common Questions
Yes — and it's one of the best day trips in Europe. The Frecciarossa high-speed train takes 1 hour 25 minutes each way. Leave Rome by 8am, arrive in Florence with a full day before catching a 7–8pm train back. You can walk the Duomo (free exterior, book the dome climb ahead), Uffizi Gallery (book ahead — essential in summer), Piazza della Signoria, and cross the Ponte Vecchio. It's a big day but absolutely achievable.
Yes, but it's a long day. High-speed train Rome to Naples (1hr 10min), then the Circumvesuviana regional train from Naples Centrale to Pompeii Scavi station (40 minutes, €4). The site itself needs 3–4 hours minimum. You'll be away for 12+ hours. Worth it for the extraordinary preservation — entire streets, houses with frescoes, a bakery with loaves still in the oven. Book Pompeii entry online ahead of time in summer.
Ostia Antica — Rome's ancient port city, 30 minutes by regional train (from Roma Ostiense, included in a standard transport ticket), and almost no tourists. Alternatively, Orvieto: just over an hour from Roma Termini on a regional train, a spectacular hilltop town with an extraordinary Gothic cathedral. Both are low-effort, high-reward trips.